Welcome to the Pennsylvania Iron Furnace Sourcebook

Virtual Museum of Pennsylvania Iron Furnaces & Iron Works

Digital Iron Furnace Research Library
The 19th Century Society of Pennsylvania
Links to:
Pennsylvania Furnaces Every Name Index
Pennsylvania Furnaces County Index
Pennsylvania Clickable County  Map

Index Ma to Mb
Iron Furnaces and Iron Works of Pennsylvania,
an Every Name Index
Pennsylvania Iron Furnace Sourcebook

A Tribute to the Iron Masters and Iron Workers
that built and keep in-blast
the old Stone Blast Furnaces of Pennsylvania.

by
Raymond A. Washlaski, Historian, Archaeologist & Web Master,
Ryan P. Washlaski, Technical Advisor.


Virtual Museum of Pennsylvania Iron Furnaces & Iron Works
A Publication of the 19th Century Society of Pennsylvania

Updated Nov. 1, 2002

Search the Virtual Museum of Pennsylvania Iron Furnaces & Iron Works Web Sites!
Enter an Iron Furnace Name, Iron Works Name, Person's Name, or Pennsylvania County Name.
powered by FreeFind

(This site is still underconstruction, please bear with us.)

Pennsylvania Iron Furnaces & Iron Works
Every Name Index:
                          Ma to Mb
M. A. & S. Bertolet & Company,
          See: Bertolet's Iron Works, Berks Co.
                  Bertolet's Rolling Mill, Berks Co.
M. A. Bertolet & Company,
           See: Bertolet's Rolling Mill, Berks Co.
                  Neversink Iron Works, Berks Co.
M. B. Buckley & Son Company,
           See: Flat Rock Forge, Philadelphia Co.
M. P. Sawyer & Others Company,
           See: Great Western Furnaces, Armstrong Co.
Mabel Furnace, Mercer Co.
Mabel Furnace No. 1, Mercer Co.
Mabel Furnace No. 2, Mercer Co.
Mack,
           George: See: Mack Foundry, Columbia Co. 
Mack Foundry (ca.1831- ?  ), Columbia Co.
Mackentosh,
           Mr.:  See: Fort Pitt Foundry, Allegheny Co.
           See also: Mc Intosh
Mackentosh, Hemphill & Company,
           See: Fort Pitt Foundry, Allegheny Co.
           See also: Mc Intosh, Hemphill & Company
Mackey,
            L. A.:   See: Ricker & Sons Iron Works, Clinton Co.
            See also: Harvey, Best, Fearon & Mackey Company
Maclay,
            William: See: Freedom Forge, Mifflin Co.
            See also: Brown & Maclay Company
Macrum,
           Mr.:  See: Pennsylvania Iron Works, Allegheny Co.
                           Scottdale Rolling Mill, Westmoreland Co.  
           See also: Everson, Macrum & Company
                          Mc Crum
Macungle, Lehigh Co., PA,
           See: Millerstown Iron Company Furnace, Lehigh Co.
Macungle Furnace, Lehigh Co.
Macungle Iron Company, Lehigh Co.,
           See: Macungle Furnace, Lehigh Co.
Madard,
           James:  See: Bloomfield Furnace (ca.1845/47-1881), Blair Co.
Madden,
           Mr.:  See: Malinda Furnace, Huntingdon Co.
           See also: Blair & Madden Company
Madison Furnace (ca.1836-1873), Clarion Co.,
           See also: Lyon, Shorb & Company, Allegheny Co.
Madison Township, Armstrong Co., PA,
           See: American Furnace, Armstrong Co.
Madison Township, Clarion Co., PA,
           See: Catfish Furnace (ca.1846-1856), Clarion Co. 
Magill,
           Mr.:  See: Magill & Reed Foundry, Armstrong Co.
Magill & Reed Company,
           See: Magill & Reed Foundry, Armstrong Co. 
Magill & Reed Foundry, Armstrong Co.
Maguire,
            John:   See: Bald Eagle Furnace, Blair Co.
Mahanatawny Iron Works, Berks Co.
Mahon,
          John D.:  See: Ducannon Forge (ca.1828-1829), Perry Co.
                                Ducannon Forge No. 2 (ca.1829-1833), Perry Co. 
          Mr.:  See: Chestnut Grove Furnace (ca.1830-1881), Adams Co. 
          See also: Duncan & Mahon Company
                         Ducannon & Mahon Company
Mahoning, Armstrong Co., PA,  
          See: Stewardson Furnace, Armstrong Co.
Mahoning Furnace, Armstrong Co., PA,
          See: Mahoning Furnace, Armstrong Co.
Mahoning Furnace (ca.1845-1860), Armstrong Co.
Mahoning Furnace No. 2 (ca.1860-1878), Armstrong Co.
Mahoning Ore & Steel Company, Cambria Co.,
            See: Cambria Steel Company, Cambria Co.
Mahanoy City, Schuylkill Co., PA,
            See: Grant Iron Works (ca.1865- ? ), Schuylkill Co.
Maiden Creek Forge (ca.1822- ?  ), Berks Co.,
            See: Maiden Creek Furnace (ca.1854-1881), Berks Co.
Maiden Creek Furnace (ca.1854-1881), Berks Co.,
            See also: Moselm Forges, Berks Co.
                          Moselm Furnace, Berks Co.
                          Old Oley Furnace, Berks Co.
                          Sally Ann Furnace, Berks Co.
Mainville, Columbia Co., PA,
            See: Mainville Forge (ca.1824- ? ), Columbia Co.
Mainville Forge (ca.1824- ?  ), Columbia Co.
Maineville, Columbia Co., PA,
            See: Catawissa Forge (ca.1824/1828- ? ), Columbia Co.
                   Catawissa Furnace (ca.1815-1857), Columbia Co.
Maise,
            Elias:   See: Petersburg Forge, Huntingdon Co.
Maitland, Audenreid & Company, Lancaster Co.,
            See: Columbia Steel & Iron Works, Lancaster Co.
Major,
            Alexander: See: Phraener Foundry, Lebanon Co.
            William:   See: Phraener Foundry, Lebanon Co.
            See also: Lash & Major Company 
Major & Brother Foundry (ca.1855- ?  ), Lebanon Co.,
            See: Phraener Foundry (ca.1840-1854), Lebanon Co.
Malin,
            George:  See: Dauphin Furnace No. 2 (ca.1872-1880), Dauphin Co.
Malinda Forge (ca.1842-1854), Huntingdon Co.,
            See: Malinda Furnace (ca.1846-1854), Huntingdon Co.
Malinda Furnace (ca.1846-1854), Huntingdon Co.
Malone,
            Mr.:  See: Wood's Rolling Mill, Allegheny Co.

            See also:  Maloney
Malone, Mullen & Company,
            See: Wood's Rolling Mill, Allegheny Co.
Maloney,
            Mr.:  See: Eagle Rolling Mill (ca.1849- ? ), Allegheny Co.
            See also:  Malone
                            Mullen & Maloney Company
Malsberger,
            John W. (author):  See: Cited References
Manada Creek, Dauphin Co., PA,
            See: Manada Furnace (ca.1836-1874), Dauphin Co.
Manada Furnace (ca.1836-1874), Dauphin Co.,
            See also: Mount Hope Furnace, Lancaster Co.
Manatawnoy, Philadelphia Co., PA,
            See: Rutter's Forge (ca.1716- ? ), Berks Co.
Manatawny Creek, Berks Co., PA,
            See: Rutter's Forge (ca.1716- ? ), Berks Co.
Manatawy Creek, Berks Co., PA,
            See: Spring Forge (ca.1729- ? ), Berks Co.
Manayunk, Philadelphia Co., PA,
            See: Flat Rock Forge, Philadelphia Co.
Manchester, Allegheny Co., PA,
            See: Superior Rolling Mill, Allegheny Co.
Manchester, York Co., PA,
              See: Codorus Furnace No. 2 (ca.1836- ? ), York Co. 
Manchester Furnaces, Allegheny Co.
Manchester Furnace No. 1, Allegheny Co.
Manchester Furnace No. 2, Allegheny Co.
Mann,
            A.:   See: Mann's Axe Factory, Mifflin Co.
            H.:   See: Mann's Ax Factory, Centre Co.
            R.:   See: Mann's Axe Factory, Clinton Co.
            William:   See: Pennsylvania Axe Factory, Blair Co.
            Wm.:  See: Mann's Ax Factory, Centre Co.
            See also:  R. Mann & Company
                            William Mann & Company
Mann & Company,
            See: Mann's Ax Factory, Centre Co.
Mann's Ax Factory, Centre Co.
Mann's Axe Factory (ca.1881- ?  ), Blair Co.,
            See: Pennsylvania Axe Company (ca.1878-1881), Blair Co.
            See also: Cold Spring Forge (ca.1833-1873), Blair Co.
Mann's Axe Factory (ca.1824- ? ), Centre Co.,
            See: Mann's Ax Factory, Centre Co.
Mann's Axe Factory (ca.1848-  ? ), Clinton Co.
Mann's Axe Factory, Mifflin Co.
Manns Creek, Tioga Co, PA,
            See: Mansfield Furnace (ca.1854-1873), Tioga Co.
                   Mansfield Iron Company, Tioga Co.
                   Tioga Iron Works, Tioga Co.
Manor Furnace (ca.1830- ?  ), York Co.,
            See: Sarah Ann Furnace, York Co.
Mansfield, Tioga Co., PA,
            See: Mansfield Furnace (1854-1873), Tioga Co.
                   Mansfield Iron Company, Tioga Co.
                   Tioga Iron Works, Tioga Co.
Mansfield Furnace (ca.1854-1873), Tioga Co.
Mansfield Iron Company, Tioga Co.,
            See: Mansfield Furnace (ca.1854-1873), Tioga Co.
Maple Furnace, Village of, Butler Co., PA,
            See: Maple Furnace, Butler Co.
Maple Furnace (ca.1843/44-1865), Butler Co.
            See also: Buffalo Furnaces, Armstrong Co.
Margarette, York Co., PA,
            See: Margaretta Furnace, York Co.
                   Woodstock Forge, York Co.
                   Woodstock Furnace, York Co.
Margaretta Furnace (ca.1823-1854), York Co.
Margaretta Foundry, York Co.,
            See: Margretta Furnace (ca.1823-1854), York Co.
Maria Bloomery Forge (ca.1830- ?  ), Carbon Co.,
            See: Maria Furnace, Carbon Co.
Maria Forges, Bedford Co.,
            See: Maria Forges, Blair Co.
Maria Forges (ca.1816- ?  ), Blair Co.,
            See also: Allegheny Forge, Blair Co.
                           Bloomfield Furnace, Blair Co.
                           Rebecca Furnace, Blair Co.
                           Sarah Furnace, Blair Co.
Maria Forge (Lower) [Lower Maria Forge] (ca.1820- ?  ), Blair Co.
Maria Forge (Middle) [Middle Maria Forge] (ca.1826-1862), Blair Co.
Maria Forge (Upper) [Upper Maria Forge] (ca.1820- ?  ), Blair Co.
Maria Forge (ca.1752-  ? ), Carbon Co.,
           See: Maria Furnace (ca.1790-1834), Carbon Co.
Maria Forge (ca.1820-  ), Fayette Co.
Maria Furnace (ca.1830-1837), Adams Co.
Maria Furnace (ca.1790-1834), Carbon Co.
Maria Furnace No. 2 (ca.1834-1845), Carbon Co.
Maria Furnace No. 3 (ca.1845- ?  ), Carbon Co.,
            See also: Pennsville Furnace, Carbon Co.
                           Lehigh Furnace, Lehigh Co.
Mariasville, Venango Co., PA,
              See: Stapley Furnace, Venango Co.
Marian Forge, Huntingdon Co.,
              See: Mary Ann Forge, Blair Co.
Marietta, Lancaster Co., PA,
              See: Chickies Furnace No. 1 (ca.1845-1900), Lancaster Co.
                     Chickies Furnace No. 2 (ca.1854-1900), Lancaster Co.
                     Chickies Rolling Mill (ca.1865-1900), Lancaster Co.
                     Marietta Furnace No. 1 (1847- ? ), Lancaster Co.
                     Marietta Furnace No. 2 (ca.1849- ? ), Lancaster Co.
                     Musselman Furnace, Lancaster Co.
Marietta Furnace No. 1 (ca.1847- ?  ), Lancaster Co.
              See also: Musselman Furnace, Lancaster Co.
Marietta Furnace No. 2 (ca.1849-  ? ), Lancaster Co.
Marion Furnace (ca.1848-1862), Butler Co.
Marion Furnace (ca.1827-1841), Mifflin Co.
Marion Furnace, Montgomery Co.,
              See: Merion Furnace, Montgomery Co.
Mark Richards & Company,
             See: Shade Furnace, Somerset Co.
Marmie,
              Peter:  See: Alliance Furnace, Fayette Co.
              See also: Turnbull & Marmie Company
Marquedant,
             Charles:   See: Westmoreland Furnace (ca.1792-1810), Westmoreland Co.
Marsh,
              Jas. S.: See: Marsh & Company Furnace, Northumberland Co.
              Jos. S.:  See: Northumberland Furnace, Northumberland Co.
              See also: James S. Marsh & Company
                             Jas. S. Marsh & Company
Marsh & Company Furnace (ca.1875- ?  ), Northumberland Co.
Marshall,
              Bros:  See: Marshall Furnace, Perry Co.
              Family:   See: Marshall Furnace, Perry Co.
              Mr.: See: Anderson & Marshall Foundry, Armstrong Co.
              Samuel:  See: Marshall Forge, Huntingdon Co.
              See also: Anderson & Marshall Company
Marshall Bros. Company,
              See: Marshall Furnace, Perry Co.
Marshall Forge (ca.1805-1820), Huntingdon Co.,
              See: Sligo Forges, Huntingdon Co.
              See also: Coleraine Forges, Huntingdon Co.
Marshall Furnace (ca.1872-1900), Perry Co.
Marshall Iron Company (ca.1875- ?  ), Perry Co.,
               See: Marshall Furnace (ca.1872-1900), Perry Co.
Martha Forge, Blair Co.,
               See: Gap Furnace, Blair Co.
               See also: Eleanor Iron Company, Blair Co.
Martha Furnace (ca.1838-1890),  Blair Co.,
               See: Gap Furnace, Blair Co.
               See also: Eleanor Iron Company, Blair Co.
Martha Furnace (ca.1832- ?  ), Centre Co.,
               See: Eagle Iron Works, Centre Co.
Martha Furnace (ca.1845-1858), Clarion Co.,
               See: Polk Furnace, Clarion Co.
Martha Furnace, Lancaster Co.
Martha Furnace (ca.1844-1849), Lawrence Co.,
            See also: Neshannock Furnace, Lawrence Co.
Martic Forge, Lancaster Co.,
            See: Martick Furnace (ca.1751- ?  ), Lancaster Co.
Martic Forge & Steel Furnace (ca.1751- ?  ), Lancaster Co.,
            See: Martick Furnace (ca.1751- ?  ), Lancaster Co.1
Martic Furnace(ca.1754-  ? ), Lancaster Co.,
             See: Martick Furnace (ca.1751-  ?  ), Lancaster Co.
Martic Iron Works. Lancaster Co.,
            See: Martick Furnace (ca.1751-  ?  ), Lancaster Co.
Martick Forge (ca.1755-1883), Lancaster Co.,
             See: Martick Furnace (ca.1751/2- ?  ), Lancaster Co.
Martick Forge, Montgomery Co.
Martick Furnace (ca.1751/2-  ?  ), Lancaster Co.
Martick Nail Factory, Lancaster Co.,
            See: Martick Furnace (ca.1751/2- ? ), Lancaster Co.
Martick Rolling Mill, Lancaster Co.,
            See: Martick Furnace (ca.1751/2-  ?  ), Lancaster Co.
Martick Works, Lancaster Co.,
            See: Martick Furnace (ca.1751/2- ?  ), Lancaster Co.
Martin,
            J.:   See: Mary Ann Furnace, Fayette Co.
            Jno.:   See: Centre Furnace (ca.1815-1830), Fayette Co.
                             Union Furnace No. 1 (ca.1791-1843), Fayette Co.
            William J.:   See: Redstone Furnace, Fayette Co.
Martin & Lewis Company,
            See: Mary Ann Furnace, Fayette Co.
Martin Dubbs & Company,
            See: Westmoreland Furnace (ca.1792-1810), Westmoreland Co.
Martinsburg, Blair Co., PA,
            See: Martinsburg Foundry, Blair Co.
                    Rebecca Furnace, Blair Co.
Martinsburg Foundry, Blair Co.
Mary Furnace (ca.1835-1850), Franklin Co.
Mary Ann Forge (ca.1830-1872), Blair Co.,
            See also: Elizabeth Forge (ca.1830- ?  ), Huntingdon Co.
Mary Ann Forge No. 1 (ca.1829-  ?  ), Blair Co.
Mary Ann Forge No. 2, Blair Co.
Mary Ann Forge (ca.1785-  ? ), Chester Co.
Mary Ann Forge No. 2 (ca.1806-  ? ), Chester Co.
Mary Ann Forge (ca.1830-1872), Huntingdon Co.,
            See: Mary Ann Forge (ca.1830-1872), Blair Co.
Mary Ann Forge No.1 (ca.1829- ?  ), Huntingdon Co.,
             See: Mary Ann Forge No. 1 (ca.1829-  ? ), Blair Co.
Mary Ann Forge No. 2 (ca.1829-   ? ), Huntingdon Co.,
             See: Mary Ann Forge No. 1 (ca.1829- ?  ), Blair Co.
Mary Ann Forge, Huntingdon Co.,
             See: Mary Ann Furnace (ca.1833-1838), Huntingdon Co.
Mary Ann Forge (ca.1811-1823), Somerset Co.,
             See: Mary Anne Forge (ca.1811-1823), Somerset Co.
Mary Ann Furnace (ca.1795/97-1869), Berks Co.,
             See also: Bloom Forge, Berks Co.
                           District Forge, Berks Co.
                           Paradise Furnace, Huntingdon Co.
Mary Ann Furnace (ca.1844-1851), Clarion Co.
Mary Ann Furnace (ca.1826-1851), Cumberland Co.
Mary Ann Furnace No. 2 (ca.1851?-1885), Cumberland Co.
Mary Ann Furnace (ca.1800/10-1820), Fayette Co.,
             See also: Blooming Grove Forge, Fayette Co.
                            Fairfield Furnace, Fayette Co.
                            Coolspring Furnace, Fayette Co.
Mary Ann Furnace No. 2 (ca.1820-1841), Fayette Co.
Mary Ann Furnace (ca.1800-1810), Greene Co.
Mary Ann Furnace (ca.1833-1838), Huntingdon Co.,
              See also: Savage Forge, Huntingdon Co.
Mary Ann Furnace (ca.1846-1855), Mercer Co.,
              See also: Greenville Furnace (Lower Furnace), Mercer Co.
Mary Ann Furnace (ca.1762-1800), York Co.
Mary Ann Furnace Company, York Co.,
             See: Mary Ann Furnace (ca.1762-1800), York Co.
Mary Anne Forge (ca.1811-1823), Somerset Co.
Maryanna Furnace, Fayette Co.,
             See: Mary Ann Furnace, Fayette Co.
Marysville, Perry Co., PA,
             See: Perry Forge, Perry Co.
                     Seidel's Forge, Perry Co.
                     Seidel Brothers Bloomery, Perry Co.
Mason,
             Mr.:  See: Chester County Rolling Mill (ca.1830-1854), Chester Co.
             See also: Jaudons & Mason Company
Massey,
             Phineas:  See:  Massey Forge, Huntingdon Co.
Massey Forge (ca.1798-  ? ), Huntingdon Co.,
             See also: Elizabeth Forge, Huntingdon Co.
                           Huntingdon Furnace, Huntingdon Co.
                           Millington Forge, Huntingdon Co.
                           Rockhill Furnace, Huntingdon Co.
                           Tyrone Forges, Huntingdon Co.
Masterson,
              Thomas:    See: Quittapahilla Forge, Lebanon Co.
Mathias,
              J. T.:   See: Bald Eagle Furnace, Blair Co.
              Mr.:  See: Superior Furnace No. 1, Allegheny Co.
                              Superior Furnace No. 2, Allegheny Co.
                              Superior Rolling Mill, Allegheny Co.
              See also: Harbaugh, Mathias & Owens Company
Mathiot,
              Col. J. D.:   See: Ross Furnace (ca.1814-1855), Westmoreland Co.
              Colonel:   See: Ross Furnace (ca.1814-1855), Westmoreland Co.
              Henry Bernard:   See: Ross Furnace (ca.1814-1855), Westmoreland Co.
              Jacob D.:   See: Ross Furnace (ca.1814-1855), Westmoreland Co.
              Mr.:  See:  California Furnace, Westmoreland Co.
                               Madison Furnace, Clarion Co.
                               Ross Furnace (ca.1814-1855), Westmoreland Co.
              See also: J. D. Mathiott & Company
                            Matthiat
                            Mathiott 
                            Paull, Mathiot & Meason Company
Mathiot, Miller & Company, Clarion Co.,
              See: Madison Furnace, Clarion Co.
Mathiot, Miller & Company Furnace, Clarion Co.,
              See: Madison Furnace, Clarion Co.
Mathiot & Meason Company Furnace, Westmoreland Co.,
              See: Ross Furnace (ca.1814-1855), Westmoreland Co.
Mathiott,
              J. D.:   See: Ross Furnace (ca.1814-1855), Westmoreland Co.
              See also: J. D. Mathiott & Company
                            Mathiot
Mathiot's Furnace, Westmoreland Co.,
              See: California Furnace, Westmoreland Co.
                      Ross Furnace (1814-1855), Westmoreland Co.
Matilda Forge, Huntingdon Co.,
              See: Matilda Forge, Mifflin Co.
Matilda Forge, Mifflin Co.,
              See: Matilda Furnace (ca.1837-1880), Mifflin Co.
Matilda Furnace (ca.1837-1880), Mifflin Co.,
              Also called:  Haldeman's Furnace
                                 Thomas' Furnace
Matilda Furnace (ca.1838-1855), Huntingdon Co.,
              See: Matilda Furnace (ca.1837-1876), Mifflin Co.
Matlack,
              Mr.:  See: Nancarrow & Matlack's Steel Furnace, Philadelphia Co.
              See also: Nancarrow & Matlack Company
Mattern,
              J. W.:   See: Tyrone Foundry, Blair Co.
              See also: J.W. Mattern & Company
Mattern Forge, Blair Co.,
              See: Massey Forge, Huntingdon Co.
Matthew,
              Isaac S.: See: Big Pond Furnace, Cumberland Co.
Matthews,
              Alfred & Austin N. Hungerford (authors):  See: Cited References
Matthiat,
             Mr.:  See: Ross Furnace, Westmoreland Co.
             See also: Mathiot
                            Mathiott
                            Paull, Meason & Matthiat Company
Mauch Chunk, Carbon Co., PA,
             See: Mauch Chunk Furnace, Carbon Co.
Maus,
             Jacob B.: See: Franklin Furnace (ca.1846- ? ), Columbia Co. 
             See also: Jacob B. Maus & Company
Mauch Chunk Furnace (ca.1826- ?  ), Carbon Co.
Maxwell,
              Mr.:  See: Tippecanoe Furnace, Clarion Co.
              See also: Black & Maxwell Company
                            King & Maxwell Company
Maxwell's Furnace, Clarion Co.,
              See: Tippecanoe Furnace, Clarion Co.
May,
             R. J.:   See: Mc Keesport Foundry, Allegheny Co.
Mayberry,
              J.:   See: Fountain Furnace, Westmoreland Co.
              Jonathan:  See: Fountain Furnace, Westmoreland Co.
                                     Mount Vernon Furnace, Fayette Co.
              Thomas:  See: Green Lane Forge, Montgomery Co.
              See also: J. Mayberry & Company
                            Jonathan Mayberry & Company
Maybury's Furnace, Westmoreland Co.,
              See: Fountain Furnace, Westmoreland Co.
Maynard,
              D. S. (author):  See: Cited References
Mazappa, Mercer Co., PA,
             See: Mazappa Furnace, Mercer Co.
Mazappa Furnace (ca.1846-1859), Mercer Co.

End of Index   Ma to Mb            
Go to Index Mc                  Go To Index Md to Mi          Go to Index Mj to

Go to Index N                                                                                                      RETURN to top of Page         

Mercers, an Undertakers Business - Web Productions If you have additional information or pictures on the Iron Furnaces or Iron Works of Pennsylvania
Contact: Ray Washlaski, Web Master
Need a web site for your family or organization, The "Mercers, an Undertakers" Web Productions, will do it for you at a reasonable cost, contact the "Mercers, an Undertakers"
Copyright 2002, All rights reserved, by Raymond A. Washlaski, Ryan P. Washlaski & The 19th Century Society of Pennsylvania.
Web site Design by "Mercers, an Undertakers" Web Design Company

[an error occurred while processing this directive]